BELLS CORNERS UNITED CHURCH
A CELTIC TRINITY SUNDAY
95th ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNITED CHURCH OF CANADA
WORSHIP SERVICE
June 7, 2020
[The video of this service can be found here]
Gathering: Be Thou My Vision - arr. Mark Hayes Abe - piano
Words of Welcome & Announcements – Rev. Kim Vidal
Good morning! On behalf of Bells Corners United Church in Ottawa, I welcome and greet you in the name of the Triune God: Creator, Christ and Companion on this Trinity Sunday. Today we are celebrating the 95th anniversary year of the United Church of Canada which was inaugurated on June 10, 1925. Whether you are joining us from Ottawa or other parts in Canada or perhaps in other countries like the United States or in the Philippines, thank you for being part of our virtual worship service today.
During this time when we are not able to worship in the church sanctuary, please know that BCUC offers worship service in a number of ways. Check our website at bcuc.org, for our worship service in audio, video and text formats along with the weekly announcements, online meetings and events and other updates. And in this trying time of COVID-19 pandemic, I encourage you to show that you care by connecting with each other through emails, phone calls and prayers.
In light of the ongoing racial strife in the United States that sparked anger and awareness in many parts of the world, Canada included, I urge you to offer your solidarity with the black community in their continued fight against racial injustice and to offer prayers of healing and reconciliation. Let us be reminded of our call as followers of Jesus - to stand up against all forms of injustice and to welcome people of every colour, ethnicity and creed.
I now invite you to centre yourself in the presence of the Triune God who calls us to gather in the name of justice and love. Let us gather in worship.
Lighting of the Three Candles: (A Celtic Tradition) Acolytes: Davidson Family
One: I will light a light in the name of God,
who lit the world and breathed the breath of life into me. (light the first candle)
Two: I will light a light in the name of Jesus whose compassion
blessed the world and stretched out his hand to me. (light the second candle)
Three: I will light a light in the name of the Spirit
who encompasses the world and blesses my soul with yearning. (light the third candle)
All: Three lights for the trinity of love:
God above us, God beside us, God beneath us;
the beginning, the end, the everlasting one.
*Call to Gather: (Celtic Prayers) Lorrie Lowes
I arise today
through a mighty strength, the invocation of the Trinity,
through the belief in the threeness,
through the confession of the oneness
of the Creator of Creation.
Three folds of a cloth, yet only one napkin is there;
Three joints in the finger, but still one finger fair;
Three leaves of the shamrock, yet no more than one shamrock to wear;
Frost, snowflakes and ice, all in water their origin share.
Three Persons in God: to One God alone we make our prayer.
*Opening Prayer: (reflecting the four core functions of the United Church of Canada: witness, faith formation, community and service by Rod Sykes):
For 95 years, the Triune God has called the people of the United Church of Canada toward greater faithfulness: to witness to the power of God’s love in transforming self and society.
Triune God of hope, strengthen our resolve.
For over nine decades God has shaped this church to be a home for the hungry heart where faith is formed.
Triune God ever questing, ever yearning, grant us wisdom.
Through fourscore years and fifteen, God has nurtured this body of Christ, caring for each other with open hearts and hands.
Triune God, bring to birth among us true companionship in Christ.
Throughout the generations, the good news of the Way of Jesus has moved our forebears to respond to human need and challenge social wrong.
Triune God, ignite within us renewed commitment to your Reign. Amen.
Opening Hymn: I, the Lord of Sea & Sky - Voices United #509
1 - I, the Lord of sea and sky
I have heard my people cry
All who dwell in dark and sin
My hand will save
I, who made the stars of night
I will make their darkness bright
Who will bear my light to them?
Whom shall I send?
Refrain:
Here I am, Lord. Is it I, Lord?
I have heard you calling in the night
I will go, Lord, if you lead me
I will hold your people in my heart
2 - I, the Lord of snow and rain
I have borne my people's pain
I have wept for love of them
They turn away
I will break their hearts of stone
Give them hearts for love alone
Who will speak my word to them
Whom shall I send? Refrain
3 - I, the Lord of wind and flame
I will tend the poor and lame
I will set a feast for them
My hand will save
Finest bread I will provide
'Til their hearts be satisfied
I will give my life to them
Whom shall I send? Refrain
Words & Music © 1981 Daniel L. Schutte New Dawn Music Song#80670
Reprinted with permission under ONE LICENSE #A-733214. All rights reserved.
Storytime for the Young at Heart with Lorrie
How do you introduce yourself?
I usually say, “Hi, I’m Lorrie!” … well most of the time…
I might say, I’m Will’s mom, or maybe I’m Bree’s grandma… or Neil’s wife… or one of the ministers at BCUC… or your new neighbour…
Hmmm… I guess it depends on who I’m introducing myself to!
Sometimes people will ask me for my full name – like on a registration form, or at the doctor’s office or the bank… Then I would say, “Lorraine Ann Lowes” …
In high school my friends had a nickname for me. They called me Lorrie-belle…
My kids call me Mom – well except for my oldest son. He likes to call me Ma when he’s being silly….
My brother calls me Lor
Neil calls me “Hon”
Some people call me Mrs. Lowes, others call me Aunt Lorrie…
When I was little my grandma called me Lorelei Kilgallon – no idea where that came from!
I can keep going! There are so many different names for me…
It seems kind of confusing, doesn’t it? But, know what? I always know that they are talking to me or about me, no matter which name they use. I recognize their voices or the situation or the story.
I think it’s kind of the same thing with God.
Today is called “Trinity Sunday”. It’s a day when we talk about God being three in one. It’s a concept that is important to Christians but confusing at the same time. How can there be just one God but we talk about that God as Father, Son (or Jesus), and Holy Spirit? It sounds like 3 different things altogether!
I think we use different names for God depending on the situation, or our feelings at that moment, or our relationship with God – just like people use different names for us depending on those things.
I find it interesting that, although we talk about the Trinity, we have so many more names for God than just three:
Creator… Redeemer… Breath of Life… Savior…Yahweh …Jehovah… Lord… Holy Mystery…Love…Christ…
Just a walk through our hymn book gives many examples. I’m sure you can think of more. But each time, no matter which of these words we use, we are still talking about the same God. Just like I am the same person, even though I am addressed in many different ways.
And that reminds me that no matter how many names I use for God, I am still talking about the same one…
And that one God recognizes all of those names and listens to what I have to say.
Sometimes I wonder what God’s answer would be if we asked what God’s full name is…
Children’s Hymn: Father, I Adore You (sung in a round)
Father, I adore you,
lay my life before you,
how I love you.
Jesus, I adore you,
lay my life before you,
how I love you.
Spirit, I adore you,
lay my life before you,
how I love you.
Three-in-One, I adore you,
lay my life before you,
how I love you
Words & Music © Terry Caelho © 1972 Maranatha! Music
CCLI LICENSE #1199365. All rights reserved.
Prayer for Illumination: (written by Beth W. Johnson) Reader: David Stafford
Creator, Redeemer, Sustainer, your Word is a light in the shadows, nourishment for our hunger, challenge for our complacency, and comfort for our sorrow. Enlighten, feed, challenge and cheer us today. Amen.
Epistle Readings
Ephesians 4: 4-6
4 There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called to the one hope of your calling, 5 one Lord, one faith, one baptism, 6 one God and Creator of all, who is above all and through all and in all.
2 Corinthians 13: 11-13
Final Greetings and Benediction
11 Finally, brothers and sisters farewell. Put things in order, listen to my appeal, agree with one another, live in peace; and the God of love and peace will be with you. 12 Greet one another with a holy kiss. All the saints greet you.
13 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with all of you.
Hear what the Spirit is saying to all of us. Thanks be to God!
Sermon: “Trinity Talk: One-in-Three - God as Holy Mystery” Rev. Kim Vidal
You all know me as Kim – a minister, a teacher, a mother. But I am also a daughter, a sister, a wife. I describe myself as an empowerer, a lover, a friend. Three distinct words for one “me”. Not three Kims. Only one Kim. Now if you were to describe God, what words would you use? I’m sure you will have more than one description for God. I ask this question in the context of today’s sermon on the doctrine of Trinity. Like many other Christians, I wonder why we even spend time focusing on this 4th century doctrine. I believe that taking time to intentionally and thoughtfully examine the doctrine of Trinity is absolutely crucial to our understanding of the nature and character of God.
The first woman to have been ordained as a rabbi in Reconstructionist Judaism is Sandy Eisenberg Sasso. She had written a wonderful children’s book called In God’s Name. This book affirms the need to call God by many names: Source of Life – Creator of Light – Maker of Peace – My Rock –Ancient One – Mother – Father – Friend. The progressive Christian and professor, the Rev. Carl Gregg wrote: “We call God by many names because we recognize the limits of human language and that our lived experience of God is so diverse that no ONE name for God can capture the fullness of God.” The composer Brian Wren wrote a beautiful hymn called “Bring Many Names.” The lyrics he wrote in naming God is diverse: “Strong mother God, working night and day…Warm father God, hugging every child…Old, aching God…wiser than despair…Young, growing God, eager, on the move, crying out for justice…” Sasso, Gregg and Wren urge us to bring many names for God. They are windows of our lived experience of who God is in our lives.
Within Christianity, the most common expression of naming God is profound in the doctrine of Trinity expressed as Three-in-One, One-in-Three. Sounds like the 3 Musketeer’s motto: “All for one and one for all!” Putting words to that distinction, the church fathers who proposed this doctrine in the early 4th century chose to designate the Trinitarian Formula as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. There is no doubt, however, that this designation is both hierarchical and patriarchal. And the major problem flowing out of this is that the Christian Church itself, following the culture of its day, also became obsessed with hierarchy and patriarchy – top down and male dominated. This approach has had profound and oftentimes devastating political, religious and social consequences especially for women.
One of my Catholic colleagues from St. Paul University recalled the first time he became aware of just how difficult and obscure the doctrine of the Trinity can be. He said that as a teenager growing up in the Roman Catholic Church, he was asked to recite the Athanasian Creed. When he got to the part which reads, The Father incomprehensible, the Son incomprehensible, and the Holy Ghost incomprehensible, he muttered, too loudly to the horror of those around him, “Geez! The whole damn thing is incomprehensible!' I totally agree with him! His story does express a general feeling among many Christians, you and I included. ‘Trinity’ is incomprehensible indeed! Over the years, people came up with images and ideas to illustrate the Trinity. “Trinity is like an egg: shell, albumen and yoke, one thing.” How about this illustration from the Celtic tradition: “Trinity is like a three leaf clover: three leaves, one clover.” Or this: “Trinity is like water: three forms (ice, steam, liquid) as one substance.” But the funniest I’ve ever heard is this: “Trinity is like 3-in-1 shampoo: shampoo, conditioner, body wash - one substance.”
It is helpful to remember feminist theologian Elizabeth Johnson’s comments that “The New Testament…contains no full-blown doctrine of the Trinity…nor does the word ‘Trinity’ even appear.” A bit of history here. It was not until almost 200 years after Paul’s second letter to the Corinthians that the Christian apologist Tertullian, writing in the early 3rd century, attempted to apply the Greek word “Trinity” to Christian theology. And it was yet another century before the doctrine of the Trinity was more fully debated and formulated at the Council of Nicaea in 325 and the Council of Constantinople in 381. In other words, it would take 350 years after the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus before Christians, particularly the Church Fathers, were able to articulate a full-fledged doctrine of the Trinity. During those three centuries, there were also many other diverse ways that Christians understood their experiences with God besides the threefold pattern that eventually became the orthodox position. And here we are in the 21st century- still trying to decipher what could Trinity mean for us today.
A problem that may arise in our understanding of the Trinity is the fact that we see the Trinitarian God as a Person. We were taught in church particularly in Sunday School, that Trinity is God in Three Persons – this is what we profess in hymns like Holy, Holy, Holy or in the ancient creeds that some still recite. The late NT scholar Marcus Borg suggested that the Latin and Greek word “persona” translated as ‘person’ does not mean what ‘person’ most commonly means in English. Today, a ‘person’ means a separate being. But ‘persona’ in the ancient texts refers to the mask worn by actors in Greek and Roman theatres. Borg’s comments caught my imagination: “To speak of one God and three persons is to say that God is known to us wearing three different ‘masks’... in three different roles” (Borg 1997:98). Indeed, a Holy mystery. A multi-faceted sacredness - creating, indwelling, sustaining, resisting, recreating, challenging, guiding, liberating, completing. Borg suggests that when we step away from a literalist understanding, ‘Trinity’ shows that God is not primarily a lawgiver and judge but the compassionate one. And the religious life is not about requirements, but about relationship.” So where does that leave us in terms of understanding the doctrine of the Trinity in this time and place?
In her book, She Who Is, Elizabeth Johnson traces the origin of Trinitarian thinking to early Christians especially those who follow Paul and his teachings. Although Paul did not attempt to define the doctrine of Trinity, the closing verses in most of Paul’s authentic letters and those attributed to him accentuate how the early Christians “experienced God in a threefold way.” His letters particularly to the 2nd Corinthians is a good resource in understanding Trinity. Paul, Johnson writes, “experienced the saving God in a threefold way as God beyond them, God with them, and God within them, that is, as utterly transcendent, as present historically in the person of Jesus, and as present in the Spirit within their community. These were all encounters with only one God. Accordingly, the early Christians talk about God in this threefold pattern: “the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all.” Early Christian letters and gospels are filled with this threefold cadence that appears in hymns, greetings, confessions of faith, liturgical formulas, doxologies, and short rules of faith…. In the process, the monotheistic view of God flexed to incorporate Jesus and the Spirit…. Their language expanded creatively to accommodate their threefold religious experience.
I like what Johnson proposes, that the early Christians believed in one monotheistic God, but they experienced this one God in at least three particular ways: “beyond them, with them, and within them.” I think this is one of the many ways we could address this doctrine of Trinity in this day and age. Like the early Christians, we may experience a transcendent God who is beyond us. This means that the fullness of God is beyond our language, beyond our knowledge, and beyond our experience. On June 10th, the United Church of Canada is turning 95 years old. In the United Church of Canada’s Song of Faith, we profess that God is Holy Mystery. But this does not mean that we should sit comfortably and say – I do not need to explain this because mystery is mystery. I think we are making a big mistake if we ignore to understand and unearth this Holy Mystery in our midst. The best way to do this is naming God that speaks to our own lived experience. When I was about 5 years old, I imagine the vast ocean as God – with all living creatures underneath, the endless horizon touching the sky and the beautiful waves that kiss the shore. Through the years, I’ve added more to the mysteriousness of God by embracing more liberal, unorthodox concepts. God is like a tree – with branches and leaves and flowers and fruits – yet it is one huge tree. God is a positive energy giving life to all creation. Do not be afraid to use metaphors when you talk about God. Such is the beauty of expanding our thoughts and understanding of challenging doctrines like the Trinity.
Time and time again, we experience God with us in the flesh, believed historically in the person of Jesus. This became known as the theology of Incarnation: that Jesus embodied the ways of God through his life. We also experience God as within us, “as present in the Spirit within our community.” So, although there was a transcendent aspect of God that would always be beyond our experience and even after Jesus was no longer physically with us, we still experience the presence of God through the power of the Holy Spirit.
So here’s my challenge for you as you reflect on Trinity. How do you respond to the traditional language of Father, Son, Holy Spirit? Are you comfortable with these words? What feelings, thoughts, or memories emerge in response to these metaphors? For me, I see the doctrine of Trinity as a metaphor for connectedness or relationship. It encompasses God as a creative energy, present in Jesus - a just companion in our journey and alive in a community through the Spirit of mutual trust and friendship. I also embrace Augustine’s one of many attempts at alternative Trinitarian language: “Lover, Beloved, Love.” God is the Lover, Jesus is the Beloved, and the Spirit is Love. When we acknowledge a loving God, following the teachings of Jesus the beloved, who promotes the Spirit of love, imagine how the world will be like. A world where hatred and violence will be no more, where we are able to embrace the other as our sister or brother no matter what colour of the skin, no matter which status in life, no matter what creed one professes. What about you? How would you name God? What is your personal understanding of Trinity?
Deeply seated in the Celtic tradition is the mystery of God as One in Three. It was believed that St. Patrick taught the early Irish people the meaning of Trinity through the image of a shamrock. A poem attributed to St. Patrick during his Irish ministry in the 5th century expresses the Celtic meaning of Trinity. I leave you this prayer as you continue to reflect on the meaning of Trinity: I bind unto myself today The strong Name of the Trinity, by invocation of the same The Three in One and One in Three. Christ be with me, Christ within me, Christ behind me, Christ before me, Christ beside me, Christ to win me, Christ to comfort and restore me. Christ beneath me, Christ above me, Christ in quiet, Christ in danger, Christ in hearts of all that love me, Christ in mouth of friend and stranger. I bind unto myself the Name, The strong Name of the Trinity, By invocation of the same, The Three in One and One in Three. Amen.
Prayers of the People
Let us join our hearts prayer
Creator, Christ, Comforter, today we celebrate the 95th anniversary of The United Church of Canada. We give thanks for the many ways of being a community of love, a community that embraces inclusion, compassion, justice, and truth. We celebrate how we continue to work towards living in right relationships and in healing the world. We pause to honour those who have gone before us and those who are still with us: ministers, lay leaders, educators, preachers, teachers, administrators, caregivers, dishwashers, builders, bakers, storytellers, peacemakers, musicians, and so many more—all part of the cloud of witnesses.
Lover, Beloved, Love, we are grateful for your constant caring among us in our faith community. We pray for our young ones and elders, our families, the singles, the couples, those of us who yearn for companionship. We pray for the wider church, the Regional Council where we belong, our Moderator and all the leaders of the United Church of Canada that they may guide us to life-giving ministries. I pray that all hearts and voices be heard as each congregation take a significant step in their desire to becoming one family of faith.
Compassionate God, we pray for people for whom the world is dark, for those who are dealing with pain and suffering, illness, loneliness, homelessness, poverty, disability, hunger, addictions, and broken relationships. May your light and love fill their lives so they may be both healed. We take a moment now, in silence, to offer the names of those who need your healing touch...
Justice-seeking God, there is an ongoing racial strife in the United States that sparked anger and protests in the US, here in Canada and many parts of the world. We pray that racial justice may be attained very soon, that it may lead us to dream with Martin Luther King. Jr where children are not judged by the colour of their skin. Empower us to welcome people of every colour, ethnicity and creed. Encourage us to be advocates of the sacredness of human life that welcomes all. We pray for those who are trying to survive devastating periods of terror, violence, war, unrest, hunger, displacement and the continued challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. Triune God, deliver us from fear, greed, and all evil things that keep us away from your love.
Be with us as we long for fresh hopes and dreams for a better world. And with grateful hearts, let us unite in this prayer that Jesus taught us in the language of your choice:
Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy Name.
Thy Kingdom come.
Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.
Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our trespasses,
As we forgive those who trespass against us.
And lead us not into temptation,
But deliver us from evil.
For thine is the kingdom, The power, and the glory, For ever and ever. Amen.
The Offering: Rev. Kim Vidal
I now invite you to offer our gifts of time, talents and resources as expressions of our gratitude to God’s blessings. If you are not on PAR and wish to send in your offering and donations, you can drop them in the slot by the kitchen door of the church or mail them to BCUC. You can also send in your support through e-transfer. Thank you for your continued love and support to BCUC.
Offertory Prayer
Gracious God, may love, hope and shalom be a reality through the sharing of our time, talents, treasures and commitment. Accept what we offer and who we are. Amen.
Sending Forth: (inspired by the words of UCC Song of Faith) Lorrie Lowes
May God, who we speak of as one and triune: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit,
be with you as you go from here.
May you be strengthened by the Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer,
Emboldened by God, Christ, and Spirit,
Held by Mother, Friend, and Comforter,
Inspired by the Source of Life, Living Word, and Bond of Love,
And, as you go, may you know that the One on whom our hearts rely,
blesses us and sends us forth to witness to Holy Mystery that is Wholly Love. Amen
Departing Music: My Soul Cries Out - More Voices #120
1. My soul cries out with a joyful shout
that the God of my heart is great,
and my spirit sings of the wondrous things, that you bring to the ones who wait.
You fixed your sight on your servant’s plight, and my weakness you did not spurn, so from east to west shall my name be blest. Could the world be about to turn?
Refrain
My heart shall sing of the day you bring. Let the fires of your justice burn. Wipe away all tears, for the dawn draws near, and the world is about to turn!
2. Though I am small, my God, my all,
you work great things in me,
and your mercy will last from the depths of the past to the end of the age to be.
Your very name puts the proud to shame, and to those who would for you yearn,
you will show your might,
put the strong to flight,
for the world is about to turn. Refrain
3. From the halls of power to the fortress tower, not a stone will be left on stone.
Let the king beware for your justice tears, ev’ry tyrant from his throne.
The hungry poor shall weep no more,
for the food they can never earn;
there are tables spread, ev’ry mouth be fed, for the world is about to turn. Refrain
4. Though the nations rage from age to age, we remember who holds us fast:
God’s mercy must deliver us from the conqueror’s crushing grasp.
This saving word that our forebears heard
is the promise which holds us bound,
‘til the spear and rod can be crushed by God, who is turning the world around. Refrain
Music: traditional melody Ireland Words and arrangement: © Rory Cooney - GIA pub
Song #00762 Reprinted with permission under ONE LICENSE #A-733214. All rights reserved
Choral Blessing: The Irish Blessing – Traditional words, music: Douglas Nolan
BCUC choir & Leslie Wade - violin
